The International Day of the World’s Indigenous People aims to increase awareness about the protection and promotion of the rights of all Indigenous peoples. The date marks the first meeting of the UN Working Group on Indigenous Populations in 1982. On 23rd December 1994, it was decided that the International Day of the World’s Indigenous People would be observed on 9th August every year.
According to UNESCO, Indigenous people live in all regions of the world and own, occupy or use some 22% of the global land area. Numbering to at least 370-500 million and speaking almost 7000 languages collectively, they represent a significant part of the world’s cultural diversity. Unfortunately, many Indigenous peoples have been marginalised and dispossessed of their rights to ancestral land, through harsh colonisation and modern developments. This has resulted in a significant loss of language, culture and tradition in many Indigenous communities, including our own here in Australia.
"Many indigenous peoples continue to be confronted with marginalization, extreme poverty and other human rights violations. Through partnerships with indigenous peoples, UNESCO seeks to support them in addressing the multiple challenges they face, while acknowledging their significant role in sustaining the diversity of the world’s cultural and biological landscape.”
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